From Rice Bran to SPF 50: A Brief History of Sunscreen

"Sun protection has transformed from ancient beauty rituals using rice bran to a multifunctional skincare and broad-spectrum UV defense."

 

Have you ever wondered where it all began?

A article in JAMA Dermatology gives us a fascinating look at the evolution of sun protection — from ancient rituals to modern science.

- Ancient Wisdom: Before We Knew What UV Was

Long before ultraviolet radiation was discovered, ancient cultures were already protecting their skin from the sun:

  • Egyptians used rice bran, jasmine, and lupine — ingredients now known to have UV-absorbing or skin-repairing properties
  • Greeks applied olive oil — not UV-protective, but hydrating
  • Native American tribes used Tsuga canadensis (pine needles) to soothe sunburns

Interestingly, their motivations were mostly cosmetic — lighter skin was often associated with beauty and class.

- The Turning Point: The Discovery of UV

  • 1801: Johann Wilhelm Ritter discovered UV radiation
  • 1878: Otto Veiel identified tannins as potential sun-blocking agents
  • 1920s: Scientists determined which UV wavelengths cause sunburn
  • 1935: Eugène Schueller (founder of L’Oréal) created Ambre Solaire, the first modern sunscreen, using benzyl salicylate

By 1978, the U.S. FDA  officially recognized sunscreens as scientifically regulated skincare essentials.

- And Now?

Today’s sunscreens are far more than UV shields — they’re multifunctional skincare. They hydrate, brighten, soothe, and protect from pollution, all while defending against UV damage.

- UVELLA’s Tribute to History

At UVELLA, we’re proud to continue the legacy of sun protection — bridging ancient botanicals and modern science.

We draw inspiration from both tradition and innovation to bring you:

  • Broad-spectrum SPF that feels invisible on skin
  • Antioxidant-rich formulas that support long-term skin health
  • A philosophy that treats sun care as self-care — not a chore

Scientific Reference

Reviewed by:
Jungyoon Ohn, MD, PhD
Board-Certified Dermatologist